Total: £ 56.28
Published Date: 2024-10-02 | Pages: 132 | Tables: 257 | Energy & Power
Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator is mainly aimed at the weaknesses of traditional fans, comprehensive technical upgrades and improvements, with very significant technical advantages, its biggest feature is that the wind wheel and the generator rotor are directly connected.
The global market for Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator was estimated to be worth US$ million in 2023 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2030 with a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2024-2030.
North American market for Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator was valued at $ million in 2023 and will reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2024 through 2030.
Asia-Pacific market for Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator was valued at $ million in 2023 and will reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2024 through 2030.
Europe market for Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator was valued at $ million in 2023 and will reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2024 through 2030.
The global key companies of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator include Emergya Wind Technologies, Northern Power Systems, Enercon, Siemens, ABB, Layer Electronics, LEITWIND, ReGen Powertech and Avantis Energy Group, etc. In 2023, the global five largest players hold a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
Report Scope
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator, focusing on the total sales volume, sales revenue, price, key companies market share and ranking, together with an analysis of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator by region & country, by Type, and by Application.
The Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of sales volume (Units) and sales revenue ($ millions), considering 2023 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2019 to 2030. With both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator.
Market Segmentation
By Company
Emergya Wind Technologies
Northern Power Systems
Enercon
Siemens
ABB
Layer Electronics
LEITWIND
ReGen Powertech
Avantis Energy Group
Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology
Leitwind
Mtorres
GE Renewable Energy
Vestas
Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology
Shanghai Electric Group
Mingyang Smart Energy
Harbin Electric Group Wind Power
Segment by Type:
1.2MW
1.5MW
2.54MW
Segment by Application
Onshore Wind Power
Offshore Wind Power
By Region
North America
United States
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
China Taiwan
Southeast Asia
India
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, global total market size (valve, volume and price). This chapter also provides the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 3: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 5: Sales, revenue of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator in regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and market size of each country in the world.
Chapter 6: Sales, revenue of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator in country level. It provides sigmate data by Type, and by Application for each country/region.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 9: Conclusion.
Research Methodology
The research methodology employed has been subjected by numerous procedures in order to guarantee the quality and accuracy of the data contained within the reports. The analysts are employed full-time and received more than six months training to satisfy the standard of our company. Our methodology can be divided into five stages:
★Stage 1 SECONDARY RESEARCH
The research team first collaborates with magazines, trade associations and administrative departments in the research field. The information provided by our internal documentation service is helpful for our further research. Our team has a wealth of experience and knowledge, and can effectively extract accurate information from existing resources.
★Stage 2 PRIMARY RESEARCH:INTERVIEWS WITH TRADE SOURCES
After the first stage, the research team conducts a large number of face-to-face or telephone interviews with representative companies working in the research field. Analysts are trying to have an opportunity to talk to leading companies and small companies in the field. Upstream suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, importers, installers, wholesalers and consumers were included in the interview. The data collected during the interview were then carefully examined and compared with the secondary study.
★Stage 3 ANALYSIS OF THE GATHERED DATA
The analysis team examines and synthesizes the data collected in the first two stages. In order to validate the data, a second round of interviews can be conducted.
★Stage 4 QUANTITATIVE DATA
The quantitative data such as market estimates, production and capacity of manufacturer, market forecasts and investment feasibility is provided by our company. The data is based on the estimates obtained during stage 3.
★Stage 5 QUALITY CONTROL
Before publishing, each report undergoes a rigorous review and editing process, which is done by the experience management team to ensure the reliability of the published data. Every analyst on the research team receives support and continuous training as part of our internal quality process.
1 Market Overview
1.1 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Introduction
1.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Size Forecast
1.2.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030)
1.2.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume (2019-2030)
1.2.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Price (2019-2030)
1.3 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Trends & Drivers
1.3.1 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Industry Trends
1.3.2 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Drivers & Opportunity
1.3.3 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Challenges
1.3.4 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Restraints
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Competitive Analysis by Company
2.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Players Revenue Ranking (2023)
2.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Revenue by Company (2019-2024)
2.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Players Sales Volume Ranking (2023)
2.4 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Company Players (2019-2024)
2.5 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Company (2019-2024)
2.6 Key Manufacturers Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
2.7 Key Manufacturers Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offered
2.8 Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator
2.9 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Competitive Analysis
2.9.1 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Concentration Rate (2019-2024)
2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers by Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Revenue in 2023
2.9.3 Global Top Manufacturers by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator as of 2023)
2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Segmentation by Type
3.1 Introduction by Type
3.1.1 1.2MW
3.1.2 1.5MW
3.1.3 2.54MW
3.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type
3.2.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
3.2.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, by Type (2019-2030)
3.2.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, by Type (%) (2019-2030)
3.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type
3.3.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
3.3.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, by Type (2019-2030)
3.3.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, by Type (%) (2019-2030)
3.4 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Type (2019-2030)
4 Segmentation by Application
4.1 Introduction by Application
4.1.1 Onshore Wind Power
4.1.2 Offshore Wind Power
4.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application
4.2.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
4.2.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, by Application (2019-2030)
4.2.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, by Application (%) (2019-2030)
4.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application
4.3.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030)
4.3.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, by Application (2019-2030)
4.3.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, by Application (%) (2019-2030)
4.4 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Application (2019-2030)
5 Segmentation by Region
5.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region
5.1.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
5.1.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2019-2024)
5.1.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2025-2030)
5.1.4 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (%), (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region
5.2.1 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
5.2.2 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2019-2024)
5.2.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2025-2030)
5.2.4 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (%), (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Region (2019-2030)
5.4 North America
5.4.1 North America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
5.4.2 North America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
5.5 Europe
5.5.1 Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
5.5.2 Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
5.6 Asia Pacific
5.6.1 Asia Pacific Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
5.6.2 Asia Pacific Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
5.7 South America
5.7.1 South America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
5.7.2 South America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
5.8 Middle East & Africa
5.8.1 Middle East & Africa Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
5.8.2 Middle East & Africa Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
6 Segmentation by Key Countries/Regions
6.1 Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value Growth Trends, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
6.2 Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value
6.2.1 Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.2.2 Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, 2019-2030
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.3.2 United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.3.3 United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.4.2 Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.4.3 Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.5 China
6.5.1 China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.5.2 China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.5.3 China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.6 Japan
6.6.1 Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.6.2 Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.6.3 Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.7 South Korea
6.7.1 South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.7.2 South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.7.3 South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.8 Southeast Asia
6.8.1 Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.8.2 Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.8.3 Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
6.9 India
6.9.1 India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019-2030
6.9.2 India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
6.9.3 India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application, 2023 VS 2030
7 Company Profiles
7.1 Emergya Wind Technologies
7.1.1 Emergya Wind Technologies Company Information
7.1.2 Emergya Wind Technologies Introduction and Business Overview
7.1.3 Emergya Wind Technologies Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.1.4 Emergya Wind Technologies Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.1.5 Emergya Wind Technologies Recent Development
7.2 Northern Power Systems
7.2.1 Northern Power Systems Company Information
7.2.2 Northern Power Systems Introduction and Business Overview
7.2.3 Northern Power Systems Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.2.4 Northern Power Systems Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.2.5 Northern Power Systems Recent Development
7.3 Enercon
7.3.1 Enercon Company Information
7.3.2 Enercon Introduction and Business Overview
7.3.3 Enercon Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.3.4 Enercon Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.3.5 Enercon Recent Development
7.4 Siemens
7.4.1 Siemens Company Information
7.4.2 Siemens Introduction and Business Overview
7.4.3 Siemens Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.4.4 Siemens Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.4.5 Siemens Recent Development
7.5 ABB
7.5.1 ABB Company Information
7.5.2 ABB Introduction and Business Overview
7.5.3 ABB Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.5.4 ABB Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.5.5 ABB Recent Development
7.6 Layer Electronics
7.6.1 Layer Electronics Company Information
7.6.2 Layer Electronics Introduction and Business Overview
7.6.3 Layer Electronics Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.6.4 Layer Electronics Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.6.5 Layer Electronics Recent Development
7.7 LEITWIND
7.7.1 LEITWIND Company Information
7.7.2 LEITWIND Introduction and Business Overview
7.7.3 LEITWIND Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.7.4 LEITWIND Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.7.5 LEITWIND Recent Development
7.8 ReGen Powertech
7.8.1 ReGen Powertech Company Information
7.8.2 ReGen Powertech Introduction and Business Overview
7.8.3 ReGen Powertech Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.8.4 ReGen Powertech Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.8.5 ReGen Powertech Recent Development
7.9 Avantis Energy Group
7.9.1 Avantis Energy Group Company Information
7.9.2 Avantis Energy Group Introduction and Business Overview
7.9.3 Avantis Energy Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.9.4 Avantis Energy Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.9.5 Avantis Energy Group Recent Development
7.10 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology
7.10.1 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Company Information
7.10.2 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Introduction and Business Overview
7.10.3 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.10.4 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.10.5 Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Recent Development
7.11 Leitwind
7.11.1 Leitwind Company Information
7.11.2 Leitwind Introduction and Business Overview
7.11.3 Leitwind Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.11.4 Leitwind Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.11.5 Leitwind Recent Development
7.12 Mtorres
7.12.1 Mtorres Company Information
7.12.2 Mtorres Introduction and Business Overview
7.12.3 Mtorres Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.12.4 Mtorres Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.12.5 Mtorres Recent Development
7.13 GE Renewable Energy
7.13.1 GE Renewable Energy Company Information
7.13.2 GE Renewable Energy Introduction and Business Overview
7.13.3 GE Renewable Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.13.4 GE Renewable Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.13.5 GE Renewable Energy Recent Development
7.14 Vestas
7.14.1 Vestas Company Information
7.14.2 Vestas Introduction and Business Overview
7.14.3 Vestas Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.14.4 Vestas Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.14.5 Vestas Recent Development
7.15 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology
7.15.1 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Company Information
7.15.2 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Introduction and Business Overview
7.15.3 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.15.4 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.15.5 Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Recent Development
7.16 Shanghai Electric Group
7.16.1 Shanghai Electric Group Company Information
7.16.2 Shanghai Electric Group Introduction and Business Overview
7.16.3 Shanghai Electric Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.16.4 Shanghai Electric Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.16.5 Shanghai Electric Group Recent Development
7.17 Mingyang Smart Energy
7.17.1 Mingyang Smart Energy Company Information
7.17.2 Mingyang Smart Energy Introduction and Business Overview
7.17.3 Mingyang Smart Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.17.4 Mingyang Smart Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.17.5 Mingyang Smart Energy Recent Development
7.18 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power
7.18.1 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Company Information
7.18.2 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Introduction and Business Overview
7.18.3 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.18.4 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
7.18.5 Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Recent Development
8 Industry Chain Analysis
8.1 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Industrial Chain
8.2 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Upstream Analysis
8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
8.2.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
8.3 Midstream Analysis
8.4 Downstream Analysis (Customers Analysis)
8.5 Sales Model and Sales Channels
8.5.1 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Model
8.5.2 Sales Channel
8.5.3 Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Distributors
9 Research Findings and Conclusion
10 Appendix
10.1 Research Methodology
10.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
10.1.2 Data Source
10.2 Author Details
10.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Trends
Table 2. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Drivers & Opportunity
Table 3. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Challenges
Table 4. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Restraints
Table 5. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Revenue by Company (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 6. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 7. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Company (2019-2024) & (Units)
Table 8. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 9. Global Market Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Company (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 10. Key Manufacturers Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 11. Key Manufacturers Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Type
Table 12. Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator
Table 13. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Global Top Manufacturers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator as of 2023)
Table 15. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 18. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 19. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 20. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 21. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (Units)
Table 22. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
Table 23. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
Table 24. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 25. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 26. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Type (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 27. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Type (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 28. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 31. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 32. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 33. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (Units)
Table 34. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
Table 35. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
Table 36. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 37. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 38. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Application (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 39. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Application (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 40. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 44. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Region (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 45. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (Units): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 46. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2019-2024) & (Units)
Table 47. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2025-2030) & (Units)
Table 48. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 49. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Region (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 50. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Region (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 51. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Average Price by Region (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 52. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value Growth Trends, (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 53. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 54. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 55. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, (2019-2024) & (Units)
Table 56. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume, (2025-2030) & (Units)
Table 57. Emergya Wind Technologies Company Information
Table 58. Emergya Wind Technologies Introduction and Business Overview
Table 59. Emergya Wind Technologies Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 60. Emergya Wind Technologies Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 61. Emergya Wind Technologies Recent Development
Table 62. Northern Power Systems Company Information
Table 63. Northern Power Systems Introduction and Business Overview
Table 64. Northern Power Systems Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 65. Northern Power Systems Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 66. Northern Power Systems Recent Development
Table 67. Enercon Company Information
Table 68. Enercon Introduction and Business Overview
Table 69. Enercon Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 70. Enercon Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 71. Enercon Recent Development
Table 72. Siemens Company Information
Table 73. Siemens Introduction and Business Overview
Table 74. Siemens Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 75. Siemens Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 76. Siemens Recent Development
Table 77. ABB Company Information
Table 78. ABB Introduction and Business Overview
Table 79. ABB Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 80. ABB Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 81. ABB Recent Development
Table 82. Layer Electronics Company Information
Table 83. Layer Electronics Introduction and Business Overview
Table 84. Layer Electronics Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 85. Layer Electronics Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 86. Layer Electronics Recent Development
Table 87. LEITWIND Company Information
Table 88. LEITWIND Introduction and Business Overview
Table 89. LEITWIND Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 90. LEITWIND Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 91. LEITWIND Recent Development
Table 92. ReGen Powertech Company Information
Table 93. ReGen Powertech Introduction and Business Overview
Table 94. ReGen Powertech Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 95. ReGen Powertech Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 96. ReGen Powertech Recent Development
Table 97. Avantis Energy Group Company Information
Table 98. Avantis Energy Group Introduction and Business Overview
Table 99. Avantis Energy Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 100. Avantis Energy Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 101. Avantis Energy Group Recent Development
Table 102. Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Company Information
Table 103. Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Introduction and Business Overview
Table 104. Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 105. Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 106. Gödecke Energy and Drive Technology Recent Development
Table 107. Leitwind Company Information
Table 108. Leitwind Introduction and Business Overview
Table 109. Leitwind Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 110. Leitwind Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 111. Leitwind Recent Development
Table 112. Mtorres Company Information
Table 113. Mtorres Introduction and Business Overview
Table 114. Mtorres Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 115. Mtorres Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 116. Mtorres Recent Development
Table 117. GE Renewable Energy Company Information
Table 118. GE Renewable Energy Introduction and Business Overview
Table 119. GE Renewable Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 120. GE Renewable Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 121. GE Renewable Energy Recent Development
Table 122. Vestas Company Information
Table 123. Vestas Introduction and Business Overview
Table 124. Vestas Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 125. Vestas Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 126. Vestas Recent Development
Table 127. Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Company Information
Table 128. Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Introduction and Business Overview
Table 129. Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 130. Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 131. Xinjiang Goldwind Science and Technology Recent Development
Table 132. Shanghai Electric Group Company Information
Table 133. Shanghai Electric Group Introduction and Business Overview
Table 134. Shanghai Electric Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 135. Shanghai Electric Group Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 136. Shanghai Electric Group Recent Development
Table 137. Mingyang Smart Energy Company Information
Table 138. Mingyang Smart Energy Introduction and Business Overview
Table 139. Mingyang Smart Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 140. Mingyang Smart Energy Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 141. Mingyang Smart Energy Recent Development
Table 142. Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Company Information
Table 143. Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Introduction and Business Overview
Table 144. Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 145. Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Offerings
Table 146. Harbin Electric Group Wind Power Recent Development
Table 147. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 148. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 149. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Downstream Customers
Table 150. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Distributors List
Table 151. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 152. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 153. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 4. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume (2019-2030) & (Units)
Figure 5. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Price (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 6. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Report Years Considered
Figure 7. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Players Revenue Ranking (2023) & (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Players Sales Volume Ranking (2023) & (Units)
Figure 9. The 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers in the World: Market Share by Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Revenue in 2023
Figure 10. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
Figure 11. 1.2MW Picture
Figure 12. 1.5MW Picture
Figure 13. 2.54MW Picture
Figure 14. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value Market Share by Type, 2023 & 2030
Figure 16. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (Units)
Figure 17. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume Market Share by Type, 2023 & 2030
Figure 18. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Type (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 19. Product Picture of Onshore Wind Power
Figure 20. Product Picture of Offshore Wind Power
Figure 21. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value Market Share by Application, 2023 & 2030
Figure 23. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (Units)
Figure 24. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume Market Share by Application, 2023 & 2030
Figure 25. Global Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Price by Application (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 26. North America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. North America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 28. Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 30. Asia Pacific Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Asia Pacific Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 32. South America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. South America Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 34. Middle East & Africa Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Middle East & Africa Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 36. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value (%), (2019-2030)
Figure 37. Key Countries/Regions Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Volume (%), (2019-2030)
Figure 38. United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 40. United States Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 41. Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 43. Europe Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 44. China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 46. China Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 47. Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 49. Japan Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 50. South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 52. South Korea Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 53. Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 55. Southeast Asia Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 56. India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 57. India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 58. India Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 59. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Industrial Chain
Figure 60. Permanent Magnet Direct-drive Wind Turbine Generator Manufacturing Cost Structure
Figure 61. Channels of Distribution (Direct Sales, and Distribution)
Figure 62. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 63. Data Triangulation
Figure 64. Key Executives Interviewed