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Published Date: 2025-03-26 | Pages: 72 | Tables: 76 | New Technology
The global market for Pretrained AI Models was valued at US$ 536 million in the year 2024 and is projected to reach a revised size of US$ 1290 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 13.2% during the forecast period.
Pretrained AI Models refer to machine learning models that have already been trained on a large dataset before being used for specific tasks or deployed for real-world applications. These models are trained using vast amounts of data, which helps them learn patterns, representations, and features within that data. Once pretrained, they can be fine-tuned or adapted to address particular tasks with smaller, domain-specific datasets. Pretrained models are common in fields like natural language processing (NLP), computer vision, and speech recognition. Examples include models like OpenAI's GPT for text generation, Google's BERT for understanding text, or deep convolutional networks for image recognition. The advantage of pretrained models is that they significantly reduce the time and resources required to train an AI from scratch, providing a solid foundation that can be customized for specific applications.
North American market for Pretrained AI Models is estimated to increase from $ million in 2024 to reach $ million by 2031, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2025 through 2031.
Asia-Pacific market for Pretrained AI Models is estimated to increase from $ million in 2024 to reach $ million by 2031, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2025 through 2031.
The global market for Pretrained AI Models in Manufacturing is estimated to increase from $ million in 2024 to $ million by 2031, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2025 through 2031.
The major global companies of Pretrained AI Models include OpenAI, Google, Meta, Hugging Face, Mozilla, DeepSeek, etc. In 2024, the world's top three vendors accounted for approximately % of the revenue.
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Pretrained AI Models, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Pretrained AI Models.
The Pretrained AI Models market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of and revenue ($ millions), considering 2024 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2020 to 2031. This report segments the global Pretrained AI Models market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided.
For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report provides profiles of the competitive landscape, key competitors, and their respective market ranks. The report also discusses technological trends and new product developments.
The report will help the Pretrained AI Models companies, new entrants, and industry chain related companies in this market with information on the revenues for the overall market and the sub-segments across the different segments, by company, by Type, by Application, and by regions.
Market Segmentation
By Company
OpenAI
Google
Meta
Hugging Face
Mozilla
DeepSeek
Segment by Type
NLP Models
Computer Vision Models
Speech Recognition Models
Reinforcement Learning Models
Multimodal Models
Segment by Application
Manufacturing
Automotive
Healthcare
BFSI
IT & Telecom
Retail & E-commerce
Media & Entertainment
Education
Others
By Region
North America
United States
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Australia
Rest of Asia
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Rest of Europe
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Rest of Latin America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of MEA
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by Type, by Application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 2: Introduces executive summary of global market size, regional market size, this section also introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by companies in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Pretrained AI Models company competitive landscape, revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6, 7, 8, 9, 10: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa segment by country. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and capacity of each country in the world.
Chapter 11: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 12: The main points and conclusions of the report.
Research Methodology
The research methodology employed has been subjected by numerous procedures in order to guarantee the quality and accuracy of the data contained within the reports. The analysts are employed full-time and received more than six months training to satisfy the standard of our company. Our methodology can be divided into five stages:
★Stage 1 SECONDARY RESEARCH
The research team first collaborates with magazines, trade associations and administrative departments in the research field. The information provided by our internal documentation service is helpful for our further research. Our team has a wealth of experience and knowledge, and can effectively extract accurate information from existing resources.
★Stage 2 PRIMARY RESEARCH:INTERVIEWS WITH TRADE SOURCES
After the first stage, the research team conducts a large number of face-to-face or telephone interviews with representative companies working in the research field. Analysts are trying to have an opportunity to talk to leading companies and small companies in the field. Upstream suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, importers, installers, wholesalers and consumers were included in the interview. The data collected during the interview were then carefully examined and compared with the secondary study.
★Stage 3 ANALYSIS OF THE GATHERED DATA
The analysis team examines and synthesizes the data collected in the first two stages. In order to validate the data, a second round of interviews can be conducted.
★Stage 4 QUANTITATIVE DATA
The quantitative data such as market estimates, production and capacity of manufacturer, market forecasts and investment feasibility is provided by our company. The data is based on the estimates obtained during stage 3.
★Stage 5 QUALITY CONTROL
Before publishing, each report undergoes a rigorous review and editing process, which is done by the experience management team to ensure the reliability of the published data. Every analyst on the research team receives support and continuous training as part of our internal quality process.
1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.2.2 NLP Models
1.2.3 Computer Vision Models
1.2.4 Speech Recognition Models
1.2.5 Reinforcement Learning Models
1.2.6 Multimodal Models
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Growth by Application: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.3.2 Manufacturing
1.3.3 Automotive
1.3.4 Healthcare
1.3.5 BFSI
1.3.6 IT & Telecom
1.3.7 Retail & E-commerce
1.3.8 Media & Entertainment
1.3.9 Education
1.3.10 Others
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Perspective (2020-2031)
2.2 Global Pretrained AI Models Growth Trends by Region
2.2.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
2.2.2 Pretrained AI Models Historic Market Size by Region (2020-2025)
2.2.3 Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Region (2026-2031)
2.3 Pretrained AI Models Market Dynamics
2.3.1 Pretrained AI Models Industry Trends
2.3.2 Pretrained AI Models Market Drivers
2.3.3 Pretrained AI Models Market Challenges
2.3.4 Pretrained AI Models Market Restraints
3 Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Pretrained AI Models Players by Revenue
3.1.1 Global Top Pretrained AI Models Players by Revenue (2020-2025)
3.1.2 Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue Market Share by Players (2020-2025)
3.2 Global Top Pretrained AI Models Players by Company Type and Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Global Key Players Ranking by Pretrained AI Models Revenue
3.4 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Concentration Ratio
3.4.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Pretrained AI Models Revenue in 2024
3.5 Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models Head office and Area Served
3.6 Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models, Product and Application
3.7 Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models, Date of Enter into This Industry
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Pretrained AI Models Breakdown Data by Type
4.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Historic Market Size by Type (2020-2025)
4.2 Global Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Type (2026-2031)
5 Pretrained AI Models Breakdown Data by Application
5.1 Global Pretrained AI Models Historic Market Size by Application (2020-2025)
5.2 Global Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Application (2026-2031)
6 North America
6.1 North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size (2020-2031)
6.2 North America Pretrained AI Models Market Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
6.3 North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025)
6.4 North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031)
6.5 United States
6.6 Canada
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size (2020-2031)
7.2 Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
7.3 Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025)
7.4 Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031)
7.5 Germany
7.6 France
7.7 U.K.
7.8 Italy
7.9 Russia
7.10 Nordic Countries
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size (2020-2031)
8.2 Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Growth Rate by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
8.3 Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (2020-2025)
8.4 Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (2026-2031)
8.5 China
8.6 Japan
8.7 South Korea
8.8 Southeast Asia
8.9 India
8.10 Australia
9 Latin America
9.1 Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size (2020-2031)
9.2 Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
9.3 Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025)
9.4 Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031)
9.5 Mexico
9.6 Brazil
10 Middle East & Africa
10.1 Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size (2020-2031)
10.2 Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
10.3 Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025)
10.4 Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031)
10.5 Turkey
10.6 Saudi Arabia
10.7 UAE
11 Key Players Profiles
11.1 OpenAI
11.1.1 OpenAI Company Details
11.1.2 OpenAI Business Overview
11.1.3 OpenAI Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.1.4 OpenAI Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.1.5 OpenAI Recent Development
11.2 Google
11.2.1 Google Company Details
11.2.2 Google Business Overview
11.2.3 Google Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.2.4 Google Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.2.5 Google Recent Development
11.3 Meta
11.3.1 Meta Company Details
11.3.2 Meta Business Overview
11.3.3 Meta Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.3.4 Meta Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.3.5 Meta Recent Development
11.4 Hugging Face
11.4.1 Hugging Face Company Details
11.4.2 Hugging Face Business Overview
11.4.3 Hugging Face Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.4.4 Hugging Face Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.4.5 Hugging Face Recent Development
11.5 Mozilla
11.5.1 Mozilla Company Details
11.5.2 Mozilla Business Overview
11.5.3 Mozilla Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.5.4 Mozilla Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.5.5 Mozilla Recent Development
11.6 DeepSeek
11.6.1 DeepSeek Company Details
11.6.2 DeepSeek Business Overview
11.6.3 DeepSeek Pretrained AI Models Introduction
11.6.4 DeepSeek Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
11.6.5 DeepSeek Recent Development
12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Author Details
13.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 2. Key Players of NLP Models
Table 3. Key Players of Computer Vision Models
Table 4. Key Players of Speech Recognition Models
Table 5. Key Players of Reinforcement Learning Models
Table 6. Key Players of Multimodal Models
Table 7. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 8. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 9. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 10. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 11. Global Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 12. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Region (2026-2031)
Table 13. Pretrained AI Models Market Trends
Table 14. Pretrained AI Models Market Drivers
Table 15. Pretrained AI Models Market Challenges
Table 16. Pretrained AI Models Market Restraints
Table 17. Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue by Players (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 18. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Players (2020-2025)
Table 19. Global Top Pretrained AI Models Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Pretrained AI Models as of 2024)
Table 20. Ranking of Global Top Pretrained AI Models Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Table 21. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Pretrained AI Models Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2020-2025)
Table 22. Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models, Headquarters and Area Served
Table 23. Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models, Product and Application
Table 24. Global Key Players of Pretrained AI Models, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 25. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 26. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Type (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 27. Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
Table 28. Global Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Type (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue Market Share by Type (2026-2031)
Table 30. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Application (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 31. Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
Table 32. Global Pretrained AI Models Forecasted Market Size by Application (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. Global Pretrained AI Models Revenue Market Share by Application (2026-2031)
Table 34. North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 35. North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 37. Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 38. Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Region (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 41. Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 44. Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 46. Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 47. Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 48. Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. OpenAI Company Details
Table 50. OpenAI Business Overview
Table 51. OpenAI Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 52. OpenAI Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 53. OpenAI Recent Development
Table 54. Google Company Details
Table 55. Google Business Overview
Table 56. Google Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 57. Google Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 58. Google Recent Development
Table 59. Meta Company Details
Table 60. Meta Business Overview
Table 61. Meta Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 62. Meta Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 63. Meta Recent Development
Table 64. Hugging Face Company Details
Table 65. Hugging Face Business Overview
Table 66. Hugging Face Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 67. Hugging Face Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 68. Hugging Face Recent Development
Table 69. Mozilla Company Details
Table 70. Mozilla Business Overview
Table 71. Mozilla Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 72. Mozilla Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 73. Mozilla Recent Development
Table 74. DeepSeek Company Details
Table 75. DeepSeek Business Overview
Table 76. DeepSeek Pretrained AI Models Product
Table 77. DeepSeek Revenue in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 78. DeepSeek Recent Development
Table 79. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 80. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 81. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
Table 82. Authors List of This Report
List of Figures
Figure 1. Pretrained AI Models Picture
Figure 2. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size Comparison by Type (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Type: 2024 VS 2031
Figure 4. NLP Models Features
Figure 5. Computer Vision Models Features
Figure 6. Speech Recognition Models Features
Figure 7. Reinforcement Learning Models Features
Figure 8. Multimodal Models Features
Figure 9. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size by Application (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 10. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Application: 2024 VS 2031
Figure 11. Manufacturing Case Studies
Figure 12. Automotive Case Studies
Figure 13. Healthcare Case Studies
Figure 14. BFSI Case Studies
Figure 15. IT & Telecom Case Studies
Figure 16. Retail & E-commerce Case Studies
Figure 17. Media & Entertainment Case Studies
Figure 18. Education Case Studies
Figure 19. Others Case Studies
Figure 20. Pretrained AI Models Report Years Considered
Figure 21. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2020-2031
Figure 22. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Size, (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 23. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Region: 2024 VS 2031
Figure 24. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Players in 2024
Figure 25. Global Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
Figure 26. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Pretrained AI Models Revenue in 2024
Figure 27. North America Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. North America Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 29. United States Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Canada Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Europe Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 33. Germany Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. France Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. U.K. Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Italy Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Russia Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. Nordic Countries Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. Asia-Pacific Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 41. China Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Japan Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. South Korea Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Southeast Asia Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. India Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Australia Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Latin America Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 49. Mexico Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Brazil Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Middle East & Africa Pretrained AI Models Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 53. Turkey Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. Saudi Arabia Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. UAE Pretrained AI Models Market Size YoY Growth (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 56. OpenAI Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 57. Google Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 58. Meta Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 59. Hugging Face Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 60. Mozilla Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 61. DeepSeek Revenue Growth Rate in Pretrained AI Models Business (2020-2025)
Figure 62. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 63. Data Triangulation
Figure 64. Key Executives Interviewed
